Similar to OIDC, CAS providers can now disable registration such
that only existing users are able to login via SSO.

* Suggestions from PR

* Newsfile

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

---------

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

Add GCC and GNU Make to the Nix flake development environment so that `ruff` can be compiled. (#16090)

* Add gcc and GNU make to the Nix flake

* Newsfile

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

* unset LD_LIBRARY_PATH

---------

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

Add the ability to use `G` (GiB) and `T` (TiB) suffixes in configuration options that refer to numbers of bytes. (#16219)

* Add more suffixes to `parse_size`

* Newsfile

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

---------

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

* Allow user_id to be optional for room deletion

* Add module API method to delete a room

* Newsfile

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

* Don't worry about the case block=True && requester_user_id is None

---------

Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>

* Correctly handle multiple rows per server/key

* Newsfile

- Add configuration setting for CAS protocol version. Contributed by Aurélien Grimpard. ([\#15816](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/15816))
- Suppress notifications from message edits per [MSC3958](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3958). ([\#16113](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16113))
- Return a `Retry-After` with `M_LIMIT_EXCEEDED` error responses. ([\#16136](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16136))
- Add `last_seen_ts` to the [admin users API](https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/admin_api/user_admin_api.html). ([\#16218](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16218))
- Improve resource usage when sending data to a large number of remote hosts that are marked as "down". ([\#16223](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16223))

- Fix IPv6-related bugs on SMTP settings, adding groundwork to fix similar issues. Contributed by @evilham and @telmich (ungleich.ch). ([\#16155](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16155))
- Fix a spec compliance issue where requests to the `/publicRooms` federation API would specify `include_all_networks` as a string. ([\#16185](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16185))
- Fix inaccurate error message while attempting to ban or unban a user with the same or higher PL by spliting the conditional statements. Contributed by @leviosacz. ([\#16205](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16205))
- Fix a rare bug that broke looping calls, which could lead to e.g. linearly increasing memory usage. Introduced in v1.90.0. ([\#16210](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16210))
- Fix a long-standing bug where uploading images would fail if we could not generate thumbnails for them. ([\#16211](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16211))
- Fix a long-standing bug where we did not correctly back off from servers that had "gone" if they returned 4xx series error codes. ([\#16221](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16221))

- Update links to the [matrix.org blog](https://matrix.org/blog/). ([\#16008](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16008))
- Document which [admin APIs](https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/usage/administration/admin_api/index.html) are disabled when experimental [MSC3861](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3861) support is enabled. ([\#16168](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16168))
- Document [`exclude_rooms_from_sync`](https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/v1.92/usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#exclude_rooms_from_sync) configuration option. ([\#16178](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16178))

- Prepare unit tests for Python 3.12. ([\#16099](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16099))
- Fix nightly CI jobs. ([\#16121](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16121), [\#16213](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16213))
- Describe which rate limiter was hit in logs. ([\#16135](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16135))
- Simplify presence code when using workers. ([\#16170](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16170))
- Track per-device information in the presence code. ([\#16171](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16171), [\#16172](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16172))
- Stop using the `event_txn_id` table. ([\#16175](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16175))
- Use `AsyncMock` instead of custom code. ([\#16179](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16179), [\#16180](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16180))
- Improve error reporting of invalid data passed to `/_matrix/key/v2/query`. ([\#16183](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16183))
- Task scheduler: add replication notify for new task to launch ASAP. ([\#16184](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16184))
- Improve type hints. ([\#16186](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16186), [\#16188](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16188), [\#16201](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16201))
- Bump black version to 23.7.0. ([\#16187](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16187))
- Log the details of background update failures. ([\#16212](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16212))
- Cache device resync requests over replication. ([\#16241](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16241))

* Bump anyhow from 1.0.72 to 1.0.75. ([\#16141](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16141))
* Bump furo from 2023.7.26 to 2023.8.19. ([\#16238](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16238))
* Bump phonenumbers from 8.13.18 to 8.13.19. ([\#16237](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16237))
* Bump psycopg2 from 2.9.6 to 2.9.7. ([\#16196](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16196))
* Bump regex from 1.9.3 to 1.9.4. ([\#16195](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16195))
* Bump ruff from 0.0.277 to 0.0.286. ([\#16198](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16198))
* Bump sentry-sdk from 1.29.2 to 1.30.0. ([\#16236](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16236))
* Bump serde from 1.0.184 to 1.0.188. ([\#16194](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16194))
* Bump serde_json from 1.0.104 to 1.0.105. ([\#16140](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16140))
* Bump types-psycopg2 from 2.9.21.10 to 2.9.21.11. ([\#16200](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16200))
* Bump types-pyyaml from 6.0.12.10 to 6.0.12.11. ([\#16199](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/16199))

Add a (long) timeout to when a "busy" device is considered not online.
This does *not* match MSC3026, but is a reasonable thing for an
implementation to do.

Expands tests for the (unstable) busy presence with multiple devices.

Tracks presence on an individual per-device basis and combine
the per-device state into a per-user state. This should help in
situations where a user has multiple devices with conflicting status
(e.g. one is syncing with unavailable and one is syncing with online).

The tie-breaking is done by priority:

    BUSY > ONLINE > UNAVAILABLE > OFFLINE

Bumps [regex](https://github.com/rust-lang/regex) from 1.9.4 to 1.9.5.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/rust-lang/regex/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/rust-lang/regex/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/rust-lang/regex/compare/1.9.4...1.9.5

)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: regex
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Bump twisted from 22.10.0 to 23.8.0

Bumps [twisted](https://github.com/twisted/twisted) from 22.10.0 to 23.8.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/twisted/twisted/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/twisted/twisted/blob/trunk/NEWS.rst)
- [Commits](https://github.com/twisted/twisted/compare/twisted-22.10.0...twisted-23.8.0

)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: twisted
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

* Fix types

* Fix lint

* Newsfile

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Will need to confirm this though

I don't think has caused any actual issues.

Introduced in #15891

I don't think has caused any actual issues.

Introduced in #15891